| Years | Image | Event | Description | Keywords |
| 1607 | | Popham Colony planted in Maine | | settlement, Maine, archaeology |
| 1623 | | Permanent English settlements in New Hampshire | | settlement, colony |
| 1624 | | Pemaquid (Maine) established | This is a conjectural date since the exact time is unknown. This was one of several fishing or fur-trading operations established in the 1620s in northern new England. | settlement, colony, Maine |
| 1630 | | Massachusetts Bay Colony | Although other colonies preceded it, the Bay Colony soon dominated the region because of effective organization and massive migration. | colony, settlement, Puritans |
| 1634 | | John Endecott defaces King's colors | Radical Puritan John Endecott of Salem believed that the image of the cross was idolatrous. A website for the Popham Colony has a representation of such a flag. | Endicott, Endecott, flag, Hawthorne, Puritans |
| 1634 | | Massachusetts immigrants settle Wethersfield and Windsor, Connecticut | | Connecticut, colony, settlement |
| 1635 | | Roger Williams founds Providence, RI | Banished from the Bay Colony for his religious beliefs, Williams and his followers found refuge among the Narragansetts. | colony, settlement, Indians, Rhode Island |
| 1636 | | Thomas Hooker leads settlement at Hartford. | | colony, settlement, Puritans |
| 1638 | | New Haven founded | | colony, settlement, Connecticut, Puritan |
| 1764 | | Thomas Hutchinson, "History of the Colony and Province of Massachusetts Bay" | An important early history by the later Loyalist governor. Dealt with witchhunting and with the banishment of his ancestor, Anne Hutchinson. | witch, antinomianism, loyalist |
| 1769 | | Forefather's Day celebrated by Plymouth's Old Colony Club | | |